Methyl Salicylate 24634-61-5 Manufacturer Supplier Exporter, MEDIOCON INC.
Methyl Salicylate Manufactured
by MEDIOCON INC
Name: Methyl Salicylate
CAS No : 24634-61-5
Molecular Weight : 150.22 g/mol
Molecular formula : C8H8O3
·
Synonyms : Common Names: Oil of Wintergreen, Wintergreen Oil, Betula Oil,
Sweet Birch Oil.
·
Chemical Names:
o Methyl 2-hydroxybenzoate (IUPAC name).
o 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester.
o Salicylic acid methyl ester.
o Methyl o-hydroxybenzoate.
·
Trade Names/Other Identifiers: Anthrapole
ND, Ben Gay (ingredient), Exagien, Flucarmit, NSC 8204.
Appearance : Methyl salicylate
appears as a clear, colorless to pale yellow or
reddish oily liquid with a distinctive, strong, sweet, minty smell, often
described as wintergreen or root beer, and is slightly soluble in water but
mixes well with oils and alcohol.
Solubility : Methyl salicylate
is sparingly
soluble in water (around 0.7-0.74 g/L at room temp) due to its
nonpolar nature, but it is highly soluble or miscible in organic solvents like ethanol, ether, chloroform, and oils, making it ideal for use in
liniments, creams, and flavorings where it's dispersed in alcohol or oil bases.
Uses : Methyl salicylate is used topically
as a counter-irritant for muscle, joint, and arthritis pain, creating
warmth to distract from deeper aches, and also in fragrances, flavorings (like wintergreen), cosmetics, and industrial applications like adhesives.
How Methyl Salicylate by MEDIOCON
INC Synthesized?
Methyl salicylate (oil of wintergreen) is typically
synthesized through an acid-catalyzed
Fischer esterification reaction involving salicylic acid and methanol. While the exact proprietary
process used by MEDIOCON INC is not specified in public information, the
general industrial method is consistent.
The general synthesis process involves three main
stages:
1.
Esterification Reaction
Salicylic acid and an excess of methanol are mixed in a
reaction vessel. A strong acid catalyst, typically concentrated sulfuric acid,
is added slowly while stirring. The mixture is then heated to reflux (around
80-100°C) for several hours (e.g., 1 to 6 hours) to allow the reaction to
proceed to completion. The use of excess methanol helps shift the reaction
equilibrium toward the formation of the ester product.
2.
Neutralization and Washing
After cooling, the reaction mixture is transferred to a
separatory funnel. It is washed multiple times with a solution of sodium
carbonate or sodium bicarbonate to neutralize the acid catalyst and remove any
unreacted salicylic acid. The organic layer, which contains the crude methyl
salicylate product, is separated from the aqueous layer.
3.
Purification (Distillation)
The crude organic product is washed again with water
until neutral. The remaining water is removed, often by adding an anhydrous
drying agent like anhydrous sodium sulfate or calcium chloride. The final step
involves distillation, often under vacuum to lower the boiling point and
prevent decomposition, to collect the pure methyl salicylate fraction (a clear,
pale yellow liquid with a strong minty odor).
This established method is favored in industrial
production for its straightforward process and cost-effectiveness.
What are the
different dosage forms of Methyl by MEDIOCON INC?
MEDIOCON INC primarily deals with pharmaceutical raw
materials, excipients, and intermediates, rather than finished dosage forms of
a specific brand-name "Methyl" product. They do not manufacture a
proprietary "Methyl" medication in various finished forms for direct
patient use.
However, they are involved in supplying ingredients
like Methyl Paraben and Methylcellulose. In general
pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications, these "methyl"
compounds are available in various dosage forms produced by the industry at
large, which typically include:
·
Tablets
·
Capsules
·
Powders (for
reconstitution or direct use)
·
Solutions
·
Emulsions
·
Suppositories
·
Injectable/Parenteral forms
MEDIOCON INC itself supplies these compounds as bulk
powders or granules for use by other manufacturers who then produce the final
dosage forms listed above.
How Methyl
Salicylate by MEDIOCON INC Dosage Forms are prepared?
MEDIOCON INC's Methyl Salicylate is available in
topical dosage forms such as creams, ointments, and gels. These are prepared by combining
the active ingredient (methyl salicylate) with various inactive ingredients
(excipients) using standard pharmaceutical manufacturing techniques,
primarily incorporation or emulsification methods, depending
on the specific product formulation.
General
Preparation Methods
The preparation of these dosage forms typically
involves combining methyl salicylate (which acts as a topical analgesic) with a
base and other excipients to achieve the desired consistency and stability.
1. Ointment
Preparation
Ointments are semi-solid preparations, and their
manufacture often involves melting and incorporation.
·
Melting and Mixing: Base
ingredients like white beeswax and wool fat (or soft paraffin) are melted
together, often over a water bath. The mixture is then allowed to cool while
being continuously stirred.
·
Incorporation: Once the
base has cooled but is still semi-solid, the methyl salicylate is gradually
added and mixed uniformly to ensure even dispersion.
2. Cream
Preparation
Creams are emulsions (mixtures of oil and water) and
require careful mixing of aqueous and oil phases.
·
Phase Preparation: The oil
phase ingredients (e.g., cetearyl alcohol, liquid paraffin) are heated and
mixed separately from the aqueous phase ingredients (e.g., water,
chlorocresol).
·
Emulsification: The two
phases, typically at similar temperatures, are combined slowly under constant
stirring until a stable, homogeneous cream is formed. Additional ingredients,
such as emulsifiers (e.g., Span 20, Tween 80) and other active ingredients, are
added during this process.
3.
Gel/Emulgel Preparation
Gels and emulgels involve dispersing gelling agents in
an aqueous medium.
·
Gel Formation: A gelling
agent (e.g., Carbopol 934 P) is dispersed in purified water with constant
stirring. The pH is then adjusted to form the gel base.
·
Drug Incorporation: The methyl
salicylate, often first dissolved in an organic solvent or part of an emulsion
phase, is then incorporated into the gel base to form the final product.
Raw Material
(Methyl Salicylate) Synthesis
The active ingredient itself, methyl salicylate, is
typically synthesized industrially via a Fischer esterification reaction. This involves heating salicylic
acid with an excess of methanol in the presence of a strong acid catalyst (like
concentrated sulfuric acid) under reflux conditions to yield the ester and
water. The crude product is then purified through processes like
neutralization, washing, and distillation to achieve high purity.
What are the appropriate Dosage
forms of Methyl Salicylate by MEDIOCON INC?
MEDIOCON INC is primarily a supplier of Active
Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) and intermediates, and search results do not
specify that they manufacture finished dosage forms of Methyl Salicylate. They
list Methyl Salicylate as an API/intermediate.
However, the appropriate dosage forms for the use of
Methyl Salicylate as a topical analgesic generally include:
·
Creams
·
Ointments
·
Gels
·
Lotions
·
Sprays
·
Transdermal patches
These forms are applied topically to the affected area
for temporary relief of muscle and joint pain.
When should Methyl Salicylate by
MEDIOCON INC be taken?
Methyl Salicylate is a topical medication that should be applied to the affected
area of the skin to relieve minor muscle and joint aches. It should not be taken by mouth as it can
be toxic if swallowed.
This medication should be used as needed for temporary
relief of muscle and joint pain. It is applied topically to the affected area.
Application Guidelines:
·
Apply a thin
layer to the painful area and gently rub it in.
·
The frequency of
application can vary depending on the product, but it is generally used on the
affected area a limited number of times per day for adults and children 12
years and older.
·
For products like
patches, follow the specific instructions on the packaging regarding how long
to wear the patch and how many times per day it can be used.
·
If a regularly
scheduled application is missed, apply it as soon as it is remembered. If it is
close to the time for the next scheduled application, skip the missed one. Do
not apply extra to make up for a missed application.
Important Precautions:
·
This product is
for external use only on clean, dry, and unbroken skin. Avoid contact with
eyes, nose, mouth, or damaged skin.
·
Do not use
heating pads or tight bandages on the treated area, as this can increase the
risk of side effects like severe burns.
·
Avoid activities
that raise skin temperature, such as hot baths, strenuous exercise, or
sunbathing, immediately before or after applying the product.
·
Wash your hands
with soap and water before and after application, unless the treatment is on
your hands.
·
Discontinue use
and consult a doctor if your condition does not improve, if symptoms last for
more than 7 days, or if they disappear and return within a few days.
·
Children and
teenagers with chickenpox, flu symptoms, or other undiagnosed illnesses should
not use products containing methyl salicylate due to the risk of Reye's
syndrome. Consult a physician before using this product on children under 12.
What are
the effects And Side effects of Methyl Salicylate by MEDIOCON INC?
MEDIOCON INC is a manufacturer and wholesaler of pharmaceutical intermediates, and does not appear to produce a specific, finished methyl salicylate product for consumer use. Therefore, effects and side effects information is based on the general properties of methyl salicylate as a common active ingredient in over-the-counter topical pain relievers.
Effects of Topical Methyl
Salicylate
When applied to the skin, methyl salicylate (also known as wintergreen oil) is used to relieve minor aches and pains of muscles and joints.
·
Pain Relief: It is used for conditions such
as arthritis, backache, sprains, strains, and bruises.
·
Counterirritant: It works by causing the skin to
feel a sensation of coolness followed by warmth. This sensation distracts the
user's attention from the deeper muscle or joint pain.
· Anti-inflammatory: When absorbed through the skin, it is hydrolyzed into salicylic acid, which has anti-inflammatory properties, helping to reduce swelling and inflammation in the affected area.
Side Effects of Topical Methyl Salicylate
Most side effects are localized to the application site and are generally mild. However, serious side effects, though rare, can occur, especially with overuse, application to broken skin, or accidental ingestion.
Common Side Effects (usually
mild)
·
Skin irritation or redness at the application site.
·
A mild burning,
stinging, or tingling sensation.
· Itching or a rash.
Serious
Side Effects (require immediate medical attention)
·
Severe skin reactions: Blistering, swelling, or severe
pain at the application site.
·
Increased or unusual pain in the treated area.
·
Symptoms of systemic toxicity (salicylate
poisoning):
Nausea, vomiting, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), dizziness, headache, or rapid
breathing.
·
Allergic reaction signs: Rash, severe itching, swelling
of the face/tongue/throat, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.
· Signs of stomach bleeding (if enough product is absorbed systemically or accidentally ingested): Black/tarry stools or vomit that looks like coffee grounds.
Important
Precautions
·
Do not apply to open wounds, damaged, or
irritated skin.
·
Avoid using a heating pad or tight bandage on
the treated area, as this can increase absorption and the risk of serious side
effects, including severe burns.
·
The product should be kept out of the reach
of children. Ingestion of even a small amount (e.g., a teaspoon) can be
life-threatening and is equivalent to a large number of aspirin tablets.
·
Consult a healthcare provider before use in
children and teenagers with chickenpox, flu, or other viral illnesses due to
the risk of Reye's syndrome.
· Do not use after 30 weeks of pregnancy without a doctor's advice.
Always follow the instructions on the product
label and consult a doctor or pharmacist with any concerns. You can report side
effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
How is Methyl
Salicylate by MEDIOCON INC Tested Qualitatively?
Qualitative testing of Methyl
Salicylate (oil of wintergreen) by manufacturers like MEDIOCON INC is typically
performed using its distinct physical properties and standard analytical
techniques as outlined in pharmacopoeial standards (e.g., USP/NF, Ph. Eur.)
.
Qualitative Identification Methods
- Organoleptic Assessment: The primary qualitative test is its distinct characteristic odor of
wintergreen. It is a colorless or yellowish to reddish oily liquid.
- Spectroscopy:
- Ultraviolet (UV)
Spectroscopy: A solution of methyl salicylate exhibits a
specific maximum absorption wavelength (
λmaxlambda
sub m a x end-sub
𝜆𝑚𝑎𝑥
) at
approximately 237 nm when scanned in the 200–400 nm range, which helps confirm
its identity and purity.
- Infrared (IR)
Spectroscopy: IR spectroscopy is performed to elucidate and
confirm the molecular structure of the compound by comparing its unique
spectral fingerprint to a known standard.
- Solubility Test: Methyl salicylate is sparingly soluble in water but miscible with
alcohol and other organic solvents. Solubility tests can confirm these
expected physical properties.
- Chemical Agent Detection
Paper: In specific military or safety contexts where it
is used as a simulant, M8 and M9 chemical agent detection papers respond
to methyl salicylate as they would to mustard agents, indicating the
presence of the compound.
These qualitative tests ensure the
identity and quality of the raw ingredient before it is used in formulations.
Which tests are performed on Methyl Salicylate Manufactured
by MEDIOCON INC ?
The specific quality control tests performed on Methyl
Salicylate manufactured by MEDIOCON INC are not publicly disclosed in the
search results. However, as a manufacturer and wholesaler in the pharmaceutical
sector, MEDIOCON INC likely performs standard quality control (QC) analyses to
ensure its product meets purity and quality attributes required by regulatory
bodies like the US Pharmacopeia (USP).
General tests for methyl salicylate in pharmaceutical
applications typically include:
·
Identity and Purity Confirmation:
o Spectrophotometry: The material is assayed using ultraviolet-visible
(UV-Vis) and infrared (IR) absorption spectroscopy to confirm its chemical
structure and ensure the drug is pure.
o Chromatography: High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is
often used to determine the purity and identify any potential adulterants or
impurities, such as thymol.
·
Chemical and Physical Property Evaluation:
o Physical Appearance: Visual inspection for color, homogeneity, and
consistency.
o pH Measurement: Determination of the pH of the substance or a
solution containing it.
o Solubility: Confirmation of solubility characteristics in various
solvents like water or alcohol.
·
Potency/Assay: Quantitative
analysis to ensure the concentration of methyl salicylate meets the specified
standards.
·
Stability Studies: Testing is
conducted over time and under various storage conditions (temperature,
humidity) to assess the product's shelf life and stability.
What are the challenges in
manufacturing of Methyl Salicylate MEDIOCON INC ’s Dosage forms?
The primary challenges in the manufacturing of methyl
salicylate dosage forms relate to its high volatility, ensuring product stability and consistency, and managing the balance
between skin permeation and
formulation properties (like adhesion and viscosity). Specific
details regarding MEDIOCON INC.'s proprietary challenges are not publicly
available, but general industry challenges apply.
Key manufacturing challenges include:
·
Volatility: Methyl
salicylate has a high vapor pressure, making it prone to evaporation during the
manufacturing process and throughout the product's shelf life. This makes
achieving a consistent and accurate drug content in the final product difficult
and necessitates specialized equipment and processes (e.g., using a vertical
condenser to return evaporated liquids or specific solvent choices to minimize
loss).
·
Stability: Methyl
salicylate can degrade, particularly at higher temperatures or in certain
conditions (e.g., hydrolysis to salicylic acid at a physiological pH of 7.4),
which affects product integrity, color, and smell. Manufacturers must design
the process to protect the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) from
degradation, potentially requiring controlled temperatures, specific excipients
(stabilizers, antioxidants, buffering agents), and protective packaging.
·
Formulation Consistency and Scale-Up:
o Viscosity and Homogeneity: Achieving a consistent viscosity and a smooth,
homogeneous appearance is crucial for topical semi-solid products like gels,
creams, and ointments. The order of ingredient addition and mixing speed are
critical to maintain the desired microstructure, and these factors must be
carefully controlled during scale-up from lab-bench to commercial production.
o Process Equipment: Specialized equipment like raw material
dispersers and in-line homogenizers require precise flow rates to avoid issues
such as "fish eyes" (undispersed material) or over-shearing the
formulation.
o Flammability: Formulations with high alcohol or other flammable
solvent content require specialized explosion-proof manufacturing suites.
·
Product Performance and Adhesion (for patches):
o Skin Permeation vs. Adhesion: There is an unpredictable trade-off between
ensuring the patch adheres well to the skin and allowing sufficient drug
permeation. The choice of solvents and excipients significantly impacts these
properties, and extensive experimentation is required to balance them
effectively.
o Mechanical Properties: The incorporation of methyl salicylate and
various solvents can have unpredictable "plasticizing" or
"anti-plasticizing" effects on the polymeric matrix of patches,
influencing their tack force and peel strength. This requires careful selection
and testing of all components to achieve the desired physical properties.
·
Raw Material and Supply Chain: The
availability and quality of raw materials can be a general challenge in the
pharmaceutical industry, contributing to potential drug shortages or
variability in manufacturing.
What is shelf life Of Methyl
Salicylate by MEDIOCON INC?
The general shelf life for
industrial or pure-grade methyl salicylate is typically 3
to 5 years from the date of manufacture when stored properly.
For the most accurate and product-specific information
regarding the batch you have, you should consult the product label or the
manufacturer's official documentation. You can also contact MEDIOCON INC
directly via their official email or website:
·
Email: sales@mediocon.com
·
Website: www.mediocon.com
What should the label claim for Methyl
Salicylate by MEDIOCON INC Include?
For a Methyl Salicylate product by MEDIOCON INC (likely a topical pain reliever), the label should include Active Ingredient (Methyl Salicylate [Concentration] & Purpose: Topical Analgesic), Uses, Warnings (External Use Only, Avoid Eyes/Mucous Membranes, Keep Out of Reach of Children, Stomach Bleeding Warning if NSAID), Directions (Adults & Children 2+, apply 3-4x daily), Other Information, and Inactive Ingredients, following FDA's Drug Facts Labeling guidelines for OTC products.
Here's a breakdown of required sections:
·
Active Ingredient: Methyl Salicylate
[Concentration] (e.g., 25%).
·
Purpose: Topical Analgesic.
·
Uses: For temporary relief of minor aches and pains of
muscles and joints from simple backache, arthritis, strains, bruises, sprains.
·
Warnings:
o
For External Use Only.
o
Stomach Bleeding Warning (if it's an
NSAID).
o
Keep out of reach of children.
o
Avoid contact with eyes, lips, nose, mucous
membranes.
o
Do not tightly bandage or apply heat.
·
Directions: Adults & Children 2+;
apply to affected area, no more than 3-4 times daily.
·
Other Information: Store properly (e.g.,
20°-25°C).
·
Inactive Ingredients: List all other components
(e.g., Aloe Vera, Carbomer, water).
· Manufacturer Info: MEDIOCON INC, contact info.
Key
Consideration: Since
Methyl Salicylate is an NSAID, the label must carry the NSAID stomach bleeding
warning, which is a crucial safety requirement.
Where can Methyl SalicylateManufactured
by MEDIOCON INC are procured?
Methyl Salicylate by MEDIOCON
INC can be procured from various sources, depending on your
location and requirements. Here are some options:
FOR API
MEDIOCON INC
Add: B-2, ARCH SARTHAK BUILDING,
N-7 CIDCO
CHATRAPATI SAMBHAJI NAGAR-431003,
MAHARASHTRA, INDIA
Mob/Whatsapp No:
+91-8007719681, +91-9309999757, +91-9834786939
Sales Department: Email: sales@mediocon.com
Purchase Department: Email: purchase@mediocon.com
Marketing Department:
Email: mktg@mediocon.com
HR Department: Email: hr@mediocon.com
Accounts Department: Email: accounts@mediocon.com
Factory Address: Plot No 11,
Shendra MIDC, Aurangabad-431154, Maharashtra, India Website: www.mediocon.com
Email id:info@mediocon.com
GST No: 27DHUPM2366D1ZZ
For
Dosage Forms :
- Online Marketplaces: You can
find Methyl SalicylateManufactured by MEDIOCON
INC products on online marketplaces like Amazon or
e- commerce websites specializing in pharmaceuticals or skincare
products.
Local Pharmacies or Skincare
Stores: You can also check with local pharmacies or skincare stores in your
area for Methyl SalicylateManufactured by MEDIOCON INC products.
Remember to ensure the quality
and authenticity of the Methyl SalicylateManufactured by MEDIOCON INC
product, regardless of the procurement source.
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